Mexico, The "War on Drugs" - Online casebook . Illicit drugs distributed by the Sinaloa Cartel are primarily smuggled into the United States through crossing points located along Mexicos border with California, Arizona, New Mexico, and West Texas. CJNG continues to be the Mexican TCO with second-most widespread national influence. The cartel kidnapped, tortured and slaughtered members of rival criminal gangs. Traduo Context Corretor Sinnimos Conjugao. CJNG reportedly has presence in at least 24 of 32 Mexican states. We want to sustain Latin Americas largest organized crime database, but in order to do so, we need resources. The cartel members are also seeking logistical support from Dominicans, according to a member of the Dominican National Direcorate for Drug Control, a branch of the military that combats trafficking, who spoke on the condition of anonymity. [p. 101], The New England FD reports Mexican TCOs, primarily the Sinaloa Cartel, serve as the main sources of supplies for the Dominican TCOs that dominate distribution of wholesale supplies of heroin, fentanyl, and cocaine. It also continues to make billions of dollars from trafficking illicit narcotics to the US, Europe and Asia, experts say. Nigerians await election results in competitive race. Tens of thousands are missing, many more murdered. Activist appears targeted at Mexican president's press brief Most of the methamphetamine available in the United States is produced in Mexico and smuggled across the Southwest Border (SWB). [p. 100], Gulf Cartel The Gulf Cartel has been in operation for decades. But Calderns policies largely survived, with authorities targeting prominent cartel leaders such as Sinaloas Joaqun El Chapo Guzmn. The group is believed to be responsible for transporting drugs to consumer markets in the United States, Puerto Rico and Europe. The Sinaloa Cartel maintains the most expansive footprint in the United States, while the Jalisco New Generation Cartel (Cartel Jalisco Nueva Generacin or CJNG) has become the second-most dominant domestic presence over the past few years. Though not as expansive as the rival Sinaloa Cartel, the Juarez Cartel continues to influence U.S. drug consumer markets, primarily in El Paso, Denver, Chicago, and Oklahoma City. Recent law enforcement reporting indicates opium poppy cultivation overseen by the Juarez Cartel has increased significantly in the State of Chihuahua since 2013, outpacing marijuana cultivation in some regions. Caldern hoped to smash the drug cartels with his heavily militarized onslaught but the approach was counter-productive and exacted a catastrophic human toll. MEXICO . Are drugs legal in the Dominican Republic? - 2023 Currently, as UAS can only carry only small multi-kilogram amounts of illicit drugs, they are not commonly used, although there is potential for increased growth and use, particularly if their carrying capacity is increased. CJNG smuggles illicit drugs into the United States by accessing various trafficking corridors along the SWB including Tijuana, Juarez, and Nuevo Laredo. The Drug Trafficking Heart Of The Caribbean. Much of the recent fighting has raged around the strategic rural municipality of Aguililla, not far from the border of Jalisco, the home state of the Jalisco cartel. By the time Pea Nieto left office in 2018, Mexico had suffered another record year of murders, with nearly 36,000 people slain. 2019 National Drug Threat Assessment: Mexican Cartel Related Excerpts According to preliminary data by US Customs and Border Protection, Mexican nationals accounted for 42% of all apprehensions at the US southern border in March up from 13% during last Mays peak in arrivals. Drug cartel - Wikipedia , Peralta purports to show off a collection of at least a dozen luxury watches ranging in price from $10,000 to $500,000, according to Univision. The Mexican State of Chihuahua, south of West Texas and New Mexico, represents the traditional AOR of the Juarez Cartel. I was 22 years old, very naive and still had the mentality of a teenager.I was so scared to contact the police o tell any of my family members because the guy knew my name and much more about me.I didnt wanted to be the guy that would have his family killed over $700. He knew my name, where I lived and he also claimed that he knew who were my family members and where they live.I was scared shitless; I was terrified like my entire body was shaking of fear and I could barely speak.I was so scared that I ended up sending him money.I know what you guys are going to say,why did you do it? Cartel violence in Mexico has affected almost every part of the country, including areas that are considered generally safe, such as upscale neighborhoods and tourist resorts and zones. The following is a background on each of the six major Mexican TCOs, with examples of their drug trafficking impact on distinct U.S. cities: [p. 99], Sinaloa Cartel The Sinaloa Cartel (aka the Pacific Cartel), based in the Mexican State of Sinaloa, is one of the oldest and more established DTOs in Mexico. When El Chapo was arrested in early 2016, Mexicos president bragged: Mission accomplished. Indeed, the cartel has gained notoriety for a series of attacks on security forces and public officials. He also reportedly owns various high-end properties, yachts and luxury cars, including a Ferrari and Mercedes Benz. Copyright 2023 | Site by 3C Web Services, : Fentanyl and other highly potent synthetic opioids primarily sourced from China and Mexicocontinue to be the most lethal category of illicit substances misused in the United States. The Sinaloa presence was confirmed when authorities, working with the US Drug Enforcement Agency, the DEA, arrested a Mexican national and confessed Sinaloa member. Juan Matta-Ballesteros - Wikipedia Dominican Republic is Drug Cartels' Supreme Transit Route in the The islands were the preferred routes for notorious kingpins like Pablo Escobar in the 1980s until a US crackdown pushed the trade toward Mexico. Ultralight aircrafts predominantly transport marijuana shipments, depositing the drugs in close proximity to the SWB. https://www.mdjonline.com/neighbor_newspapers/north_fulton/alpharetta-man-allegedly-received-death-threats-from-los-zetas/article_1ae01516-0566-11ea-bb9b-8ba9a73c6abb.html, https://www.google.com/amp/s/amp.reddit.com/r/Scams/comments/d6jt7y/the_mexican_drug_cartel_is_after_me_story_inside/. It remains to be seen what the renewed focus on Peralta and his drug trafficking organization means for criminal dynamics in the Caribbean. FCA regulator blamed for Arms decision to shun London listing, There are no domestic equity investors: why companies are fleeing Londons stock market, Live news updates from March 3: Amazon pauses HQ2 construction, UK regulators launch LME probe, Deluge of inflation data pushes US borrowing costs to 2007 levels, Argentina diary: Come armed with $100 bills, The Murdaugh trial: a southern gothic tale that gripped the nation, Central banks need to show a bit more imagination. Last year, 2,000 people were murdered as a result of drug-related crimes. The jet, which was later recovered in Venezuela, was going to be used to transport cocaine from South America, officials said. Editor's Note: This security-focused assessment is one of many such analyses found at Stratfor Threat Lens, a unique protective intelligence product designed with corporate security leaders in mind. [p. 101], Consistent with previous years, the Sinaloa Cartel maintains the widest national influence, with its most dominant positions along the West Coast, in the Midwest, and in the Northeast. [p. 6], Gangs: National and neighborhood-based street gangs and prison gangs remain the dominant distributors of illicit drugs through street-sales in their respective territories throughout the country. Mexican TCOs exploit various aerial methods to transport illicit drugs across the SWB. It is in our interest, in fact it would be the height of folly and stupidity for us, not to prepare for it now and in advance.. The group has expanded rapidly across Mexico and is now one of the country's most dominant organised crime groups. The Mexican presence is still incipient, but it presents a challenge for the [anti-narcotics] authorities. Who to fire? Fentanyl suppliers will continue to experiment with other new synthetic opioids in an attempt to circumvent new regulations imposed by theUnited States and China. Some 10 percent of the cocaine bound for the US passes through the islands, with the vast majority still traveling through Central America and Mexico, according to estimates. Colombians, Venezuelans and Puerto Ricans, working with Dominicans, use the maritime route to move drugs from South America to Puerto Rico, where it can easily enter the US via the eastern seaboard, or to Europe. analyse how our Sites are used. Read. Thank you guys for reading this.Please help me!I need advice. [p. 5], Heroin: Heroin-related overdose deaths remain at high levels in the United States, due to continued use and availability, while fentanyl is increasingly prevalent in highly pro table white powder heroin markets. We can see the train. Mexican drug lord's clout reached Dominican Republic Alleged drug lord Cesar the Abuser faces charges in Florida The Juarez Cartel endured a multi-year turf war with the Sinaloa Cartel, which resulted in many drug-related murders in Chihuahua at its height in mid-2010. With drug distribution hubs in Los Angeles, New York, Chicago, and Atlanta, it is one of the most powerful and fastest growing cartels in Mexico and the United States. Mexican drug lord's clout reached Dominican Republic Santo Domingo.- Joaquin Guzman Loera (El Chapo), head of Mexico's bloodiest cartel, Sinaloa, had decided to use Dominican Republic territory as one of his key routes to ship large amounts of cocaine and heroin to Europe. The New England FD reports Mexican TCOs, primarily the Sinaloa Cartel, serve as the main sources of supplies for the Dominican TCOs that dominate distribution of wholesale supplies of heroin, fentanyl, and cocaine. Mexico cartels: Which are the biggest and most powerful? Officials across the Caribbean say they lack the money and training necessary to combat an increase in the drug trade. He was captured in 1996 and jailed for life in the US. "Mexican TCOs [transnational crime organizations] remain the greatest criminal drug threat to the United States," the DEA states. An October 2019 ambush in El Aguaje another town in Aguililla left 13 state police dead. Founded in the late 1980s, it was for many years headed by the notorious drug lord Joaqun "El Chapo" Guzmn. About a decade ago, Peralta was operating as a petty street dealer. In one recording obtained by authorities, Peralta reportedly describes how he trafficked 20 kilograms of cocaine per week into Puerto Rico by plane. [p. 99], CJNG, based in the city of Guadalajara in the Mexican State of Jalisco, is the most recently formed of the six TCOs. His arrest, on June 8, 1996, was . [p. 5], : Mexican TCOs remain the greatest criminal drug threat to the United States; no other groups are currently positioned to challenge them. The Gulf Cartel, one of Mexicos oldest and at one time most powerful organized crime groups, supplied Peraltas organization with cocaine, prescription drugs like oxycodone, and the deadly synthetic opioid fentanyl, according to the Dominican Republic's Attorney General Jean Alain Rodrguez. The Zetas' days as Mexico's most feared cartel and a drug trafficking organization with a vast transnational reach are now over. There has also been evidence of the utilization of cryptocurrencies by Mexican TCOs as a means by which to transfer their wealth internationally. CJNGs rapid expansion of its drug trafficking activities is characterized by the willingness to engage in violent confrontations with Mexican Government security forces and rival cartels. They continue to expand their criminal influence by engaging in business alliances with other TCOs, including independent TCOs, and work in conjunction with transnational gangs, U.S.-based street gangs, prison gangs, and Asian money laundering organizations (MLOs). By the 1990s, the Gulf Cartel's drug trafficking operation was reportedly bringing in billions of dollars every year. In recent months, Dominican officials have blamed the Mexican group for a handful of murders and stealing a corporate jet under the cloak of early-morning darkness from an airport here. The number of transportation groups is increasing in some areas, and they often transport smaller shipments. This connection paved the way for a major increase in the amount of cocaine smuggled into the United States during the late 1970s and . Read more: Mexico's drug war by the numbers. Late last year, for example, three Colombians, a Spaniard and a Venezuelan all allegedly tied to the drug trade turned up dead after a deal went bad. The Biden administration has sanctioned eight Mexican companies it says are involved in a timeshare fraud scheme benefiting the Jalisco cartel, a notorious drug organization that the US. This is 200% a scam based on that only. But those measures have yet to pay off, with the new security force used mostly to hunt Central American migrants. . Territory: The north-east, centred around the border state of Tamaulipas. US authorities estimate that 90 percent of cocaine transiting through the Caribbean* and bound for markets in North America and Europe moves through the nation at some point in the trafficking chain, according to a 2019 report from the US State Department. Its difficult to say what role they will play. In recent years, the growing importance of Venezuela as a regional cocaine hub and increased US-backed anti-drug efforts in Mexico and Central America haveled to a resurgence of the Caribbean trafficking route as an alternative, which has fostered the rise of figures such as Peralta. Peraltas wife, Marisol Mercedes Franco, has connections to the Dominican Republic's political class. Read about our approach to external linking. But its decade-long attempt to take over the region has so far been frustrated by the local opponents deep political and social roots. Can Shell close the valuation gap with US rivals? This week, InSight Crime co-founder, Jeremy McDermott, was among experts featured in anEl Pas podcaston the progress of Colombias nascent peace process. In Evaluating Immunities before a Special Tribunal for Aggression Against Ukraine, the Type of Tribunal Matters, Chinas Ferry Tale Taiwan Invasion Plan Is A Legal Nightmare, China Maritime Report No. It has grown much more powerful in recent years and its rise has been fuelled by its use of extreme violence. These cartels control vast areas of the country and are also responsible for political corruption, assassinations and kidnappings. A lack of leadership caused the Zetas to splinter and allowed rival groups to assert dominance, according to analysis from Insight Crime, which monitors organised crime in the Americas. But is it bad? The group then trafficked the drugs into the United States, according to Univision. Lpez Obrador has described the security forces as incorruptible. Santo Domingo.-. Law and the killing of a Russian propagandist: Some Q & A BY CHARLIE DUNLAP, J.D. This marked the beginning of the cartel's decline. Also, it is really important to consider the situation in a more comprehensive way, that is, in parallel with other countries. Afterwards, Lpez Obrador told reporters said that the army had acted very well [in Aguililla] because it did not lend itself to a confrontation, reiterating his stance that fire cannot be put out with fire. An Examination of the Importance of Mosques, El Salvador Deploys Security Forces to Contain Criminal Groups, Honduras declares war against gangs and for control of popular narrative, Complexities and conveniences in the international drug trade: the involvement of Mexican criminal actors in the EU drug market, Mexico: Declassification of the Three Armed Conflicts Involving Drug Cartels on RULAC - The Geneva Academy of International Humanitarian Law and Human Rights, Technology, Data, & The Future of Warfare: A Review Essay by James Torrence, Rinaldo Nazzaro, Leader of the Neo-Nazi Terrorist GroupThe Base: Probable Linkages to the Russian Imperial Movement (RIM), A Social Network Analysis of Mexicos Dark Network Alliance Structure, Disentangling The Digital Battlefield: How the Internet Has Changed War, "Hybrid Warriors" GROUND TRUTH ABOUT THE ORIGIN OF WAR IN UKRAINE, DEFENSE SUPPORT TO STABILIZATION (DSS) A GUIDE FOR STABILIZATION PRACTITIONERS, Byte, With, and Through: How Special Operations and Cyber Command Can Support Each Other, Ukraines drone raid on Russian naval base was tactically innovative but not revolutionary, Improvised Anti-Vehicle Land Mines (IAVMs) in Mexico: Cartel Emergent Weaponry Use, Countering Chinese Overseas Police Influence Operations, Israel Rolls Out Legion-X Drone Swarm For The Urban Battlefield, The Great Equalizer: Irregular Warfare in the City. or Original content is published under aCreative Commons Licenseper ourTerms of Use. Treasury is targeting these Dominican drug kingpins,. But, later in 2012, one of their leaders was killed in a shootout with the Mexican Navy. A cool $10m. 14 sales | 4.5 out . At the time of the rupture, Los Zetas controlled drug trafficking in large parts of eastern, central, and southern Mexico. European-bound Peruvian cocaine is usually moved by foreign gangs. Mexico will hold its presidential election July 1 against the backdrop of a protracted war against criminal cartels in the country. US Fentanyl Seizure Suggests Evolving Mexican-Dominican Links The truth is, one local said, that the army and the national guard are allied with [United Cartels] they are working together, they are doing operations together, some criminal leaders are even [embedded] with the army, riding in their helicopters and wearing their uniforms.. 2019 National Drug Threat Assessment: Mexican Cartel Related Excerpts & Sections, Fentanyl and Other Synthetic Opioids: Fentanyl and other highly potent synthetic opioids primarily sourced from China and Mexicocontinue to be the most lethal category of illicit substances misused in the United States. There is no one big pact. This, he added, also helped to explain frequent attacks on the security forces by armed groups seeking to disrupt other factions arrangements. Salvador Maldonado, an anthropologist specializing in the security situation in Michoacn, said this reflects a political calculation by the current administration of President Andrs Manuel Lpez Obrador who came to power in 2018 offering hugs not bullets. Illicit drug flights from South America to the Caribbean predominantly to the Dominican Republic fell from 123 in 2008 to 28 in 2010, according to estimates based on US monitoring of air space supplied to GlobalPost. El Chapo T-shirt Mexico Mexican Cartel Sinaloa Cartel - Etsy SEE ALSO: Coverage of the Dominican Republic, Meanwhile, the US Treasury Departmentadded Peralta, members of his drug trafficking organization and their companies to its so-called kingpin listof "significant foreign narcotics traffickers.". Due to its influence over areas in northeast Mexico, the Gulf Cartel smuggles a majority of its drug shipments into South Texas through the border region between the Rio Grande Valley and South Padre Island. Castillo has denied any wrongdoing, his lawyer told the Associated Press. Mexican TCO operations in the United States typically function as a supply chain: Operators in the chain are aware of their specific function, but are unaware of other aspects of an operation. Check if your Castillo has denied any wrongdoing, his lawyer told the Associated Press. The alleged capo has been arrested at least twice in the past on drug charges but was freed by authorities despite seemingly clear evidence of his crimes. The violence has forced more than a thousand people to flee the area, feeding the flow of migrants heading to the US to seek asylum, and adding to the current uptick of arrivals at the border that the Biden administration is struggling to manage. The Government and the Drug lords: Who Rules Mexico?